The American Civil War was a military contest between defenders and opponents of the union of American states. Reunification of the country involved a contest of words over how to remember the war. Leaving aside the Lost Cause view of the Civil War, even defenders of the Union did not learn the same lessons of that monumental conflict. In the following speeches by key actors of that national drama, we find different opinions regarding the meaning of the War and its lessons for post-war America. Compare and contrast Lincoln’s remarks with those delivered by Holmes, Chamberlain, and Douglass. What can we learn today by reflecting on these speeches that can help us maintain our unity as Americans in our own divisive times?

This program will be conducted as a discussion, utilizing primary source documents as the only readings, and with the Discussion Leader facilitating the conversation, instead of lecturing or presenting. Registrants, therefore, are highly encouraged to read the documents in advance and come ready with questions. All attendees will receive a Letter of Attendance at the end of the seminar.