Authors: Frederick Douglass

1877–1917

Did John Brown Fail?

Not to fan the flame of sectional animosity now happily in the process of rapid and I hope permanent extinction; not to revive and keep alive a sense of shame

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1860–1877

Self-Made Men

Source: Douglass, Frederick. “Self-Made Men,” in Frederick Douglass Papers: Speech, Article, and Book File, -1894; Speeches and Articles by Douglass, -1894; Undated; Address Before the Students of the Indian Industrial School,

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Lessons of the Hour

… Do not ask me what will be the final result of the so-called negro problem. I cannot tell you. I have sometimes thought that the American people are too

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The Slaveholders’ Rebellion

FELLOW CITIZENS: Eighty-six years ago the fourth of July was consecrated and distinguished among all the days of the year as the birthday, of American liberty and Independence. The fathers

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Composite Nation

Source: Douglass, Frederick. Frederick Douglass Papers: Speech, Article, and Book File, -1894; Speeches and Articles by Douglass, -1894; 1867, “Composite Nation,” lecture in the Parker Fraternity Course, Boston, Mass.; 2

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Our Work is Not Done

Ladies and Gentlemen: I confess, at the outset, to have felt a very profound desire to utter a word at some period during the present meeting. As it has been

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